At Niagara Health we treat your Personal Health Information (PHI) with respect and sensitivity in accordance with the Ontario Personal Health Information Protection Act (PHIPA, 2004) and all other related privacy legislation.
The Personal Health Information Protection Act (PHIPA) is consent-based legislation which establishes legal requirements for the collection, use, access, disclosure and disposal of your personal health information. We have administrative, physical and technical security measures in place to protect your Personal Health Information from theft, loss, unauthorized use, access, transfer, copying, modification, disclosure and disposal. We conduct privacy audits and have breach management policies in place to monitor and manage our PHI privacy compliance.
Niagara Health Privacy/FOI Office
Phone: 905-378-4647 x44475
Fax: 905-397-1929
We collect your personal health information directly from you, or from the individual who can legally make decisions for you about your personal health information.
The personal health information we collect may include your name, date of birth, address, contact information, medical history, records of the care you received during prior visits to Niagara Health, and/or other hospitals & clinics.
Access to your electronic personal health information is provided to those who ‘need to know’ to provide or assist in providing care and treatment to you. This includes: physicians, nurses, technicians, therapists, chaplains and other allied members of your healthcare team. We also collect, access, use and disclose your PHI as necessary to:
Your family physician is considered an important member of your healthcare team. If you are receiving care at our hospital, a copy of your treatment record and/or diagnostic test results will be forwarded to your family physician unless you tell us not to provide this information.
Non-clinical information about your visit such as your name, location within the hospital and home address may be released in order to:
Unless you tell us not to provide this information.
We obtain your consent before we disclose your health information for research projects. NOTE: some research projects DO NOT require your consent and have safeguards in place to protect your privacy. (such as removing your identity). We may also provide your PHI to certain ‘prescribed entities’ allowed under PHIPA to plan and manage our Ontario healthcare system.
PHIPA identified prescribed entities: Cancer Care Ontario (CCO); Canadian Institute for Health Information (CIHI); Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (ICES); and Pediatric Oncology Group of Ontario (POGO).
Conversion from hard copy to electronic records improves access to and coordination of your care, enhances patient safety, reduces wait times, avoids duplicate diagnostic testing and provides timely access to your health information by your healthcare team.
Your electronic health record information is stored securely on shared patient health information databases for access by authorized individuals.
Visit the ClinicalConnect website “For Patients” section and review their Statement of Information Practices; patient brochure, participating healthcare organizations & information regarding your electronic medical records shared electronically with care providers, for your care and treatment.
Maintaining the confidentiality of your personal information is very important to us.
Niagara Health employs security measures, policies, procedures, and technology is in place to ensure your personal information is secure and accessed by authorized individuals.
All Niagara Health personnel: physicians; staff; volunteers; students and other agents of the hospital must follow the hospital’s privacy and security policies and procedures.
We continually conduct privacy training, education and orientation sessions for Niagara Health staff, volunteers, students, agents, vendors and physicians.
Privacy staff awareness sessions:
In addition, online access to privacy training and resources are provided for staff learning on our Niagara Health intranet.
You, or a person who can legally make decisions about your PHI, have the right to:
Some exceptions apply to these rights.
Your family and friends may be given general information about you, such as your location in the hospital and your general health condition, FOI and Health Information Management Policies & Procedures;
If you provide us with information regarding your faith group affiliation, parish or congregation, we may give your name and room location to a member of the visiting clergy of your faith group, unless you tell us not to provide this information.
Niagara Health relies on patient and community support for part of our funding. Niagara Health, or the Niagara Health Foundation Office, may use your name and address to contact you for support, unless you tell us not to provide this information.
If you require more privacy rights information or are unable to resolve a privacy concern with Niagara Health, you may contact: Information & Privacy Commissioner/Ontario (IPC/O) at 1-800-387-0073, or email your privacy concerns to info@ipc.on.ca
Privacy Notice and Statement of Information Practices
The information we collect includes:
Occasionally, we may collect PHI about you from other sources if we have obtained your consent to do so or if the law permits.
We collect your PHI and store this information in our electronic hospital information system. We may also collect PHI from other authorized caregivers so that we are able to fully understand your health history to support your care journey.
There are several ways in which we use your PHI, all of which are appropriately designed and monitored to align with the requirements of PHIPA.
To support your care experience and treatment: We may share general information about your health status with friends, family members, or religious/spiritual representatives concerned about you, unless you request otherwise, in order to support your health care journey.
To improve our services for the community we serve: We use your PHI to plan, administer, and manage our operations and services. This includes conducting risk management, quality of care activities, and gathering feedback through patient experience surveys, all of which are used to improve the services we deliver.
To support administrative requirements: We use your PHI to comply with legal and regulatory requirements and to secure payment for services provided to you (e.g., OHIP, WSIB, private insurer, or others).
To support fundraising efforts: As a public hospital, Niagara Health relies on financial support from the community to offer services. Unless you request otherwise, we may provide your name and contact information to the Niagara Health Foundation to support our fundraising efforts.
To support research efforts: We will generally obtain your consent before collecting, using, and sharing your PHI for research. Some studies do not require consent but must be approved by a research ethics board and have privacy safeguards in place. Research activities will help us to understand and enhance health services at Niagara Health.
To enhance learning opportunities for our staff: We may use your PHI to inform training and learning opportunities for clinicians, staff, trainees, and learners. This is done in a way that ensures information does not identify you as the patient.
Your PHI may be used and shared with health providers, both within and outside of Niagara Health as necessary, to assist in your care and treatment. Additionally, your PHI may be used to update your provincial electronic health record and other secure electronic systems to ensure timely and coordinated care.
We strive to ensure that all service providers for Niagara Health protect your privacy and use your PHI only for consented purposes or as permitted by PHIPA. Any person who works, studies, or volunteers at Niagara Health is required to follow all of the privacy policies according to the obligations under PHIPA.
We have administrative, physical, and technical security measures in place to protect your PHI from any unauthorized access, theft, copying, modification, use, disclosure, and disposal. We also conduct privacy audits and have breach management policies in place to monitor and ensure PHI privacy compliance.
You can request that your PHI has limited access by asking for a consent directive, which is also referred to as a “lockbox.” This lockbox allows you to specify if you would like to lock your whole health record, specific visits, or from a particular staff member(s) who you do not want to see your PHI. To do this, please contact the Privacy Office at 905-378-4647, ext. 44475.
You may obtain a copy of your health records by contacting the Health Records Office at Niagara Health.
You may request a review and correction of the information that you feel is inaccurate or incomplete in your health record by contacting the Health Records Office at Niagara Health.
If you believe that someone has inappropriately accessed your health records, you may request an audit of your health record through the Privacy Office at Niagara Health at 905-378-4647 x44475.
Niagara Health has launched a Hospital Information System (HIS) with important updates to how we protect your Personal Health Information (PHI). These updates strengthen security measures, clarify how your information is used and enhance your ability to control access to your data.
Niagara Health employs various measures to safeguard your PHI, including:
Access to your health information is limited to authorized personnel who need it for your care, such as doctors, nurses, and administrative staff. You can request to know who has accessed your records by contacting the Privacy Office at 905-378-4647 x44475.
You have several rights concerning your PHI, including:
You can withdraw consent by contacting our Privacy Office at 905-378-4647 x44475. They will provide you with the necessary forms and information on how your withdrawal of consent may affect your care.
Yes, you have the right to opt out of sharing your PHI for certain activities, such as fundraising, hospital directory listings, sharing visit details with your family doctor, marketing or research. To learn more, speak with a member of the Patient Registration staff at the time of your hospital visit or contact the Privacy Office at 905-378-4647 x44475.
If you have any concerns about your privacy or how your PHI is being handled, please speak with a member of our staff or contact the Privacy Office at 905-378-4647 x44475. We take all concerns seriously and will address them as promptly as possible.
We will communicate any significant changes to our privacy policies through notices in our facilities, on our website, and via direct communication if necessary. We encourage you to stay informed by checking our website regularly.